Free Concrete Estimator

Concrete Calculator — How Much Concrete Do You Need?

Work out cubic yards, cubic metres, bags of premix and the total cost for slabs, footings, columns and stairs. Enter your dimensions and get a ready-mix and bag quantity you can order from with confidence.

Slab · Footing · Column · StairsImperial & metricBag count for 40/50/60/80 lbWaste factor & costNo sign-up
Step 1 — Dimensions
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LengthWidthThk Total lengthWidthDepth DiameterHeight RunRiseWidth
Step 2 — Waste, bag size & price
/yd³
/bag
Your concrete requirement
Concrete needed (waste included)0cubic yards
Exact volume0
With waste0
Cubic yards0
Cubic metres0
Bags needed (80 lb)0
Ready-mix cost0
Bagged concrete cost0
Cheaper option—

Enter your dimensions above to see the estimate.

Why this concrete calculator beats a plain volume formula

Most concrete calculators stop at cubic yards. That single number is not enough to place an order — you still need a bag count, a waste allowance and a price comparison before you know whether to book a truck or load up on premix. This tool does all four in one screen.

Four pour types, one page

Slabs and walls, strip footings, round columns and sonotubes, and poured stairs — each with the right formula and a labelled diagram, instead of four separate pages.

Imperial and metric that actually convert

Switch units and your entered dimensions convert with you. Feet become metres, inches become centimetres, and the price per cubic yard becomes a price per cubic metre.

Bag counts for every bag size

See how many 40, 50, 60 or 80 lb bags (or 20, 25, 30 and 40 kg bags) the pour needs, rounded up to whole bags the way the store sells them.

Live cost comparison

Enter your local ready-mix price and bag price and the calculator tells you which delivery method is cheaper for this specific pour — the decision most sites leave you to guess.

Waste factor built in

Uneven subgrade, spillage and over-excavation all eat concrete. Pick a 5–20% allowance and the order quantity updates instead of leaving you short mid-pour.

Built for the job site

Large tap targets, no sign-up, no pop-ups and a layout that works one-handed on a phone with gloves on. Results update as you type and can be copied in one tap.

How to use the concrete calculator

Pick what you are pouring

Choose Slab / Wall, Footing, Round Column or Stairs. The input fields and the diagram change to match, so you are never guessing which measurement goes where.

Enter your dimensions

Length and width in feet or metres, thickness and depth in inches or centimetres. Add a quantity if you are pouring several identical slabs, footings or columns.

Set waste, bag size and price

A 10% waste allowance suits most jobs. Choose the bag size you can buy locally and type in your ready-mix and bag prices to get a realistic cost.

Read the order quantity

The headline figure is what to order, waste included. Below it you get exact volume, cubic yards, cubic metres, bag count and the cheaper supply option. Tap Copy results to send it to your supplier.

The formulas behind the numbers

Every result on this page comes from standard volume geometry, then a conversion to the units a supplier actually sells in. There are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard and 35.315 cubic feet in a cubic metre.

Concrete volume formulas by pour type
Pour typeFormulaWorked example
Slab or wallLength × Width × Thickness10 ft × 10 ft × 4 in = 33.33 ft³ = 1.23 yd³
Strip footingLength × Width × Depth40 ft × 16 in × 12 in = 53.33 ft³ = 1.98 yd³
Round columnπ × radius² × Height12 in dia × 8 ft = 6.28 ft³ per column
StairsWidth × Run × Rise × n(n+1)/25 steps, 11 in run, 7.5 in rise, 3.5 ft wide = 30.1 ft³

Bag yield and coverage reference

Concrete bag yields and bags required per cubic yard
Bag sizeYield per bagBags per cubic yardBags per cubic metre
40 lb0.30 ft³90118
50 lb0.375 ft³7295
60 lb0.45 ft³6079
80 lb0.60 ft³4559
20 kg0.0093 m³82108
30 kg0.0139 m³5572

Typical slab thickness by application

Recommended concrete slab thickness by use
ApplicationThicknessCoverage of one cubic yard
Garden path, shed base3–4 in (75–100 mm)81–108 ft²
Patio, sidewalk4 in (100 mm)81 ft²
Residential driveway5–6 in (125–150 mm)54–65 ft²
Garage floor, RV pad6 in (150 mm)54 ft²
Heavy vehicle or shop slab8 in (200 mm)40 ft²

What you get from an accurate concrete estimate

  • No mid-pour shortfall. Running out of concrete creates a cold joint that permanently weakens the slab, and a second delivery costs more than the concrete itself.
  • No wasted overspend. Ordering two extra cubic yards "just in case" is money poured onto the ground, and you still have to dispose of it.
  • A clear bags-versus-truck decision. Under roughly one cubic yard, bags usually win. Above two, ready-mix almost always does.
  • A realistic budget before you call a supplier, including the waste allowance most quotes assume you already added.
  • Correct quantities for reinforcement, formwork and labour planning, because they all scale off the volume.
  • A number you can send straight to the batching plant, with units they recognise.

Concrete calculator FAQs

How much concrete do I need for a 10x10 slab?
A 10 ft by 10 ft slab poured 4 inches thick needs 33.33 cubic feet of concrete, which is 1.23 cubic yards or 0.94 cubic metres. With a standard 10% waste allowance, order about 1.36 cubic yards. In bags that is roughly 56 x 80 lb bags before waste, or 61 with waste included.
How many bags of concrete are in a cubic yard?
A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Because an 80 lb bag yields about 0.60 cubic feet, you need 45 bags per cubic yard. A 60 lb bag yields 0.45 cubic feet, so 60 bags per yard. A 50 lb bag needs 72 bags, and a 40 lb bag needs 90 bags per cubic yard.
How do I convert cubic feet of concrete to cubic yards?
Divide the volume in cubic feet by 27. For example, 81 cubic feet divided by 27 equals 3 cubic yards. To go to cubic metres instead, divide cubic feet by 35.315. This calculator shows cubic feet, cubic yards and cubic metres at the same time so you never have to do the conversion by hand.
How much extra concrete should I order for waste?
Add 5% to 10% on a well-formed slab over a compacted, level subgrade. Add 10% to 15% for footings and trenches where the excavation is rough, and up to 20% on uneven ground or where over-dig is likely. Slightly over-ordering is far cheaper than a second delivery.
Is it cheaper to use bagged concrete or ready-mix?
Bags are usually cheaper and more practical below about one cubic yard, and they let you mix in stages. Ready-mix becomes cheaper per cubic yard above roughly one to two cubic yards, and it is the only realistic option for a continuous pour. Enter your local prices in the calculator and it will compare the two for your exact volume.
How much concrete does a 12-inch sonotube need?
A 12-inch diameter tube has a cross-sectional area of 0.785 square feet, so an 8-foot column uses 6.28 cubic feet of concrete. Four of them come to 25.1 cubic feet, or 0.93 cubic yards. Use the Round Column tab and set the quantity to calculate several piers at once.
How do you calculate concrete for stairs?
Poured stairs form a stepped triangle, so the volume is width x run x rise x n(n+1)/2, where n is the number of steps. Five steps with an 11-inch run, a 7.5-inch rise and a 3.5-foot width need about 30.1 cubic feet, or 1.11 cubic yards. The Stairs tab applies this formula automatically.
How much area does one cubic yard of concrete cover?
One cubic yard covers about 81 square feet at 4 inches thick, 65 square feet at 5 inches, 54 square feet at 6 inches and 40 square feet at 8 inches. Thickness is the single biggest driver of cost on a slab, so confirm it before ordering.

Related calculators

Order the right amount of concrete, first time

Measure once, enter the dimensions, add a waste allowance and you have an order quantity, a bag count and a cost you can defend. Scroll back up, switch to the tab that matches your pour and copy the results straight into your supplier request.

Estimates are for planning only. Confirm thickness, reinforcement and mix strength with your local building code or a qualified engineer before pouring structural concrete.

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